Dense Sahara Dust to affect Dominica

Before and after photos of a Sahara Dust event in Dominica in June 2020. Photos by Roy Sanford

A dense layer of Sahara Dust is expected to move across Dominica and the region from Saturday into next week and those with respiratory issues are asked to be on the lookout.

In a bulletin on the phenomenon, the Dominica Meteorological Service said low visibility and poor air quality are expected.

“People with respiratory sensitivities should take all the necessary precautions to avoid complications,” it said. “Small craft operators venturing out to sea should take along the necessary equipment for safe navigation.”

Sahara Dust is nothing new to the Caribbean. It is made up of sand, dirt, and other dust that is lifted into the atmosphere from the vast desert area that covers most of North Africa. The dust is then carried in the African Waves which push westward into the Atlantic Ocean and towards the Caribbean.

The dust makes sunrises and sunsets more colorful and according the the Washington Post, it reduces ocean warming and can impede the development of tropical storms and hurricanes.

However, the dust can have the following health effects: a dry cough, sore throat, itchy watery eyes, sneezing, and runny nose.

What makes the latest round of incoming Sahara Dust interesting is the fact that it is the biggest so far this year and this season, according to meteorologist, Brian Shields. He said by Sunday, thick dust will be making its way across the Lesser Antilles and will be lingering around for a few days.

Met services across the region are advising residents to follow these essential tips to stay safe during this period and to avoid complications.

The following was given in St Vincent and the Grenadines:

1. Use a clean face mask if you must go outside – If you have respiratory issues, consider using clean face masks when venturing outside to reduce inhalation of dust particles and potential irritants.

2. Close windows and doors to minimize dust entry into your home.

3. Stay Hydrated: Sahara dust can contribute to dry air, so it is essential to stay well-hydrated. Drink plenty of water to help soothe respiratory passages and maintain overall health.

4. Follow Medication Plans: If you have asthma or any respiratory conditions, please adhere to your prescribed medication plan. Ensure that you have an adequate supply of inhalers or medications during this period.

5. Seek Medical Advice: If you experience worsening respiratory symptoms, such as difficulty breathing or persistent coughing, seek medical attention promptly. Asthmatics should consult their healthcare providers for personalised advice.

The elderly, children, and those with preexisting respiratory conditions are also vulnerable at this time.

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2 Comments

  1. We Know Better
    April 23, 2024

    @ Unforgiving..I know what you mean, but communism is not and has never been the problem to development. Saudi, Singapore, etc etc have no problem developing when left alone, and major business contracts are done with them regardless.

  2. April 21, 2024

    Mr. DNO you have this long article on dust from Africa, and it is going to mix with the Chinese dust (embe’ me daba) but you have not published any article on the deadly dust affecting and will eventually kill my brothers and sisters in Marigot and Wesley and Woodford Hill. Take a rundown to these villages and let the world know what China is doing to a small island nation. It’s an abuse of Communist power. Let the world know that we in Dominica can’t allow communism to work. We are used to freedom. Where are the leaders of the Caribbean who like 1983 spared Grenada from communism. What are they waiting for? So everyone can die, then who is going to bury us?

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